GRANULYZE

A Dual-Approach, Synthetic Biology Solution to ALS, Targeting Stress Granules and TDP-43 Aggregation in the Brain

The Impact of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

0
minutes pass between each diagnosis and death from ALS
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months is the life expectancy for diagnosed ALS patients
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percent predicted global increase in ALS by 2040

The Biology Behind ALS

Under cellular stress in ALS, stress granules become dysfunctional and form additional "organelles". Excessive SG formation and dysfunction is linked to pathological TDP-43 protein aggregation in neurons.

Cellular mechanism illustration

Our Dual-Layered Solution

We have developed novel antisense oligonucleotides to knock down proteins implicated in stress granule formation.

Therapeutic strategy diagram

Furthermore, we used computational modeling and in-vitro testing to create a RNA aptamer that prevents the formation of TDP-43 aggregates.

RNA aptamer image

Before and After Treatment

Untreated neuron vs. Post-treatment neuron

Project Overview Video

Watch our project overview video on iGEM: Click here to view the video

References